Videos, Recorded Class Live Chats, Mini Lessons, Motion Pictures, or Music
Answer
Reminders: Pay attention to italics and capitalization. In your reference list, every line after the first line should be indented (as shown).
Streaming Videos from Websites (YouTube, etc.):
Reference Format and Example
Creator name. (Year, Month Day). Title of video in italics [Format]. Name of Streaming Service. URL
dstunna2727. (2009, April 28). Aggression: See it, do it [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Mljor9txWjw
Note: If the creator uses a screen name (nickname), it should be used as the author's name in the citation.
In-text Citation Format and Examples
Parenthetical citation: (Last Name/Nickname, Year).
(dstunna2727, 2009).
Narrative citation: Last Name/Nickname (Year)
dstunna2727 (2009)
Recorded Course Live Chat/Video or Webinar:
Reference Format and Example
Creator/Author, A. A. (Year). Title of video in italics [Format]. Publisher or Site Name. URL
Phillips, P. (2009). Aggression: See it, do it [Video]. Name of LMS. URL
Note: If using a course recording that is not accessible to others, put [Live chat] in square brackets and do not include the URL
Note: If using a course recording, and if you are writing for persons with access to it through a learning management system, provide the name of the site and the URL e.g., Canvas. https://calsouthern.instructure.com/
In-text Citation Format and Example
Parenthetical citation: (Last Name, Year).
(Phillips, 2009).
Narrative citation: Last Name (Year).
Phillips (2009).
Motion Pictures/Movies:
Reference Format and Example
Producer, A. A. (Producer), & Director, B. B. (Director). (Year). Title of motion picture in italics [Format]. Production Company.
Davidson, F. (Producer), & Davidson, J. (Director). (1999). B. F. Skinner: A fresh appraisal [Film]. Davidson Films.
In-text Citation Format and Example
Parenthetical citation: (Producer Last Name & Director Last Name, Year).
(Davidson & Davidson, 1999).
Narrative citation: Producer Last Name and Director last name (Year)
Davidson and Davidson (1999)
Music Recordings:
Reference Format and Example
Song Writer, A. A. (Year). Title of song [Format or Song recorded by Name of Artist if different from writer]. On Title of album in italics. Label. (Original work published Year if different from copyright year).
Lynott, P. (1979). Waiting for an alibi [Song recorded by Thin Lizzy]. On Black rose: A rock legend. Vertigo.
Note: If the song writer is the same as the recording artist, the "Song recorded by..." information in square brackets can be omitted.
In-text Citation Format and Example
Parenthetical citation: (Last Name, Year, track #).
(Lynott, 1979, track 4).
Narrative citation: Last Name (Year)
Lynott (1979)
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